發(fā)布時間：2021-10-07 人氣：1286
各地區(qū)的標準測試工況--空調
|
適用地區(qū) |
名義制冷(℃) |
最大制冷(℃) |
最小制冷(℃) |
凍結試驗(℃) |
名義制熱(℃) |
最大制熱(℃) |
凝露/凝排(℃) |
自動除霜(℃) |
|||||||||
|
室內 |
室外 |
室內 |
室外 |
室內 |
室外 |
室內 |
室外 |
室內 |
室外 |
室內 |
室外 |
室內 |
室外 |
室內 |
室外 |
||
|
歐洲 |
27
19 |
35
24 |
32
23 |
43
26 |
21
15 |
|
21
15 |
21
---- |
20
15 |
7
6 |
27
---- |
24
18 |
27
24 |
27
24 |
20
12 |
2
1 |
|
|
中東 |
29
19 |
46
24 |
29
19 |
54
24 |
|
|
21
16 |
21
16 |
21
---- |
7
6 |
|
|
27
24 |
27
24 |
|
|
|
|
北美 |
26.7
19.4 |
35.0
23.9 |
32.2
22.8 |
43.3
25.6 |
|
|
21.1
15.6 |
2.1
15.6 |
21.1
---- |
8.3
6.1 |
26.7
---- |
23.9
18.3 |
26.7
23.9 |
26.7
23.9 |
|
|
|
|
南美 |
27
19 |
35
24 |
32
23 |
43
26 |
21
15 |
|
21
15 |
21
---- |
20
15 |
7
6 |
27
---- |
24
18 |
27
24 |
27
24 |
20
12 |
2
1 |
|
|
澳洲 |
27
19 |
35
24 |
32
23 |
43
26 |
21
15 |
|
21
16 |
21
16 |
20
15 |
7
6 |
27
---- |
24
18 |
27
24 |
27
24 |
20
12 |
2
1 |
|
|
東南亞 |
菲律賓 |
27
19 |
35
27 |
32
23 |
43
28 |
21
15 |
|
21
15 |
21
---- |
20
15 |
7
6 |
27
---- |
24
18 |
27
24 |
27
24 |
20
12 |
2
1 |
|
印度 |
27
19 |
35
30 |
35
24 |
46
27 |
|
|
21
16 |
21
16 |
21
---- |
7
6 |
24
---- |
21
15.5 |
27
24 |
27
24 |
|
|
|
|
其他地區(qū) |
27
19 |
35
24 |
32
23 |
43
26 |
21
15 |
|
21
15 |
21
---- |
20
15 |
7
6 |
27
---- |
24
18 |
27
24 |
27
24 |
20
12 |
2
1 |
|
|
國內 |
27
19 |
35
24 |
32
23 |
43
26 |
21
15 |
|
21
15 |
21
---- |
20
15 |
7
6 |
27
---- |
24
18 |
27
24 |
27
24 |
20
12 |
2
1 |
|
參考標準：
1. ANSI/AHAM RAC-1-1992 （American National Standard Room Air Conditioners）
2. ISO 5151:1994(E) (Non-ducted Air –Conditioners and Heat Pumps-Testing and Rating)
3. SSA 385/1983 (METHODS OF TESTING ROOM AIR CONDITIONERS)
4. AS 1861.1-1988 （Air-conditioning units—Methods of assessing and rating performance Part 1）
5. IS 1391(Part 2) (SPLIT AIR CONDITIONERS)
6. PNS 240:1989 (Method of Testing and Rating Room Air Conditioners)
7. GB/T 7725-1996 房間空氣調節(jié)器
各地區(qū)的能效要求--空調
一、美國----窗式空調器
Without reverse cycle, with louvered sides
|
Rated Capacity |
Less than 6000 Btu/h |
6000 to 7999 Btu/h |
8000 to 13999 Btu/h |
14000 to 19999 Btu/h |
20000 Btu/h or more |
|
EER（Btu/Wh） |
9.7 |
9.7 |
9.8 |
9.7 |
8.5 |
For Widow Type
|
Energy Efficiency Grade |
Grade 1 |
Grade 2 |
Grade3 |
Grade 4 |
Grade 5 |
|
EER （W/W） |
≥2.66 |
2.66>EER≥2.38 |
2.38>EER≥ 2.15 |
2.15>EER≥1.89 |
EER<1.89 |
For
|
Energy Efficiency Grade |
Grade 1 |
Grade 2 |
Grade3 |
Grade 4 |
Grade 5 |
|
EER （W/W） |
≥3.04 |
3.04>EER≥2.72 |
2.72>EER≥2.46 |
2.46>EER≥2.15 |
EER<2.15 |
For
|
Rated Capacity (kcal/h) |
3000 |
4500 |
6000 |
7500 |
9000 |
|
Max Power Consumption (kw) |
1.7 |
2.6 |
3.4 |
4.5 |
5.4 |
|
Rated Capacity (kJ/h) |
Below 12000 kJ/h(3333W) |
Above 12000 kJ/h
|
|
EER (kJ/Wh) |
9.1(2.53W/W) |
8.6(2.39) |
Single Phase Power
|
Star rating |
1.0 |
1.5 |
2.0 |
2.5 |
3.0 |
3.5 |
4.0 |
4.5 |
5.0 |
5.5 |
6.0 |
|
EER of Cooling (W/W) (average of three units) |
EER <2.15 |
2.3> EER≥2.15 |
2.45> EER≥2.3 |
2.6> EER≥2.45 |
2.75> EER≥2.6 |
2.9> EER≥2.75 |
3.05> EER≥2.9 |
3.2> EER≥3.05 |
3.35> EER≥3.2 |
3.5> EER≥3.35 |
EER≥3.5 |
|
COP of Heating (W/W) (average of three units) |
EER <2.45 |
2.6> EER≥2.45 |
2.75> EER≥2.6 |
2.9> EER≥2.75 |
3.05> EER≥2.9 |
3.2> EER≥3.05 |
3.35> EER≥3.2 |
3.5> EER≥3.35 |
3.65> EER≥3.5 |
3.8> EER≥3.65 |
EER≥3.8 |
Three Phase Power
|
Rated Capacity (kW) |
<10.0 |
10.0-12.5 |
12.6-15.5 |
15.6-18.0 |
18.1-25.0 |
25.1-30.0 |
30.1-37.5 |
37.6-45.5 |
45.6-65.0 |
|
EER of Cooling (W/W) |
EER≥2.25 |
EER≥2.30 |
EER≥2.35 |
EER≥2.40 |
EER≥2.45 |
EER≥2.50 |
EER≥2.55 |
EER≥2.60 |
EER≥2.65 |
六．歐洲
Table 1 – Air-cooled air-conditioners
Table 1.1
|
Energy efficiency class |
Spilt and multi-spilt appliance |
|
A |
3.20< EER |
|
B |
3.20≥ EER >3.00 |
|
C |
3.00≥ EER >2.80 |
|
D |
2.80≥ EER >2.60 |
|
E |
2.60≥ EER >2.40 |
|
F |
2.40≥ EER >2.20 |
|
G |
2.20≥ EER |
|
Energy efficiency class |
Packaged(1) |
|
A |
3.00< EER |
|
B |
3.00≥ EER >2.80 |
|
C |
2.80≥ EER >2.60 |
|
D |
2.60≥ EER >2.40 |
|
E |
2.40≥ EER >2.20 |
|
F |
2.20≥ EER >2.00 |
|
G |
2.00≥ EER |
Packaged ‘double ducts’ units ( known commercially as ‘double ducts’ )defined as ‘ air conditioner completely positioned inside the conditioned space, with the condenser air intake and air discharge connected to the outside by mean of two ducts’, will be classified according to table 1.2 with a correction factor of – 0.4.
Table 1.3
|
Energy efficiency class |
Single-duct |
|
A |
2.60< EER |
|
B |
2.60≥ EER >2.40 |
|
C |
2.40≥ EER >2.20 |
|
D |
2.20≥ EER >2.00 |
|
E |
2.00≥ EER >1.80 |
|
F |
1.80≥ EER >1.60 |
|
G |
1.60≥ EER |
2. The heating mode
Table 2 air-cooled air-conditioners- heating mode
TABLE 2.1
|
Energy efficiency class |
Spilt and multi-spilt appliance |
|
A |
3.60 |
|
B |
3.60≥ COP >3.40 |
|
C |
3.40≥ COP >2.20 |
|
D |
3.20≥ EER >2.80 |
|
E |
2.80≥ EER >2.60 |
|
F |
2.60≥ EER >2.40 |
|
G |
2.40≥ EER |
|
Energy efficiency class |
PACKAGED |
|
A |
3.40 |
|
B |
3.40≥ COP >3.20 |
|
C |
3.20≥ COP >3.00 |
|
D |
3.00≥ EER >2.60 |
|
E |
2.60≥ EER >2.40 |
|
F |
2.40≥ EER >2.20 |
|
G |
2.20≥ EER |
Packaged ‘double ducts’ units ( known commercially as ‘double ducts’ )defined as ‘ air conditioner completely positioned inside the conditioned space, with the condenser air intake and air discharge connected to the outside by mean of two ducts’, will be classified according to table 1.2 with a correction factor of – 0.4
.TABLE 2.3
|
Energy efficiency class |
SINGLE-=DUCT |
|
A |
3.00 |
|
B |
3.00≥ COP >2.80 |
|
C |
2.80≥ COP >2.60 |
|
D |
2.60≥ EER >2.40 |
|
E |
2.40≥ EER >2.10 |
|
F |
2.10≥ EER >1.80 |
|
G |
1.80≥ EER |
歐洲現出口機型基本上以B級高能效為主，即小機型能效比要求3.0以上、大機型能效比要求2.75以上，相當于我國的4級能效。以后逐漸向A級（3.2-3.4）、A+(3.4以上)過度。此外北美、古巴、澳大利亞、泰國、土耳其等要求高能效機型，東南亞為普通能效。
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